What is the Reason for Having Four Gospels in the Bible?

The Bible contains four Gospels - Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John - which provide accounts of the life, ministry, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Each of these Gospels is unique in its style, content, and perspective. In this blog post, we will explore the reasons for having four Gospels in the Bible.

Different Perspectives on the Life of Jesus

One of the reasons for having four Gospels in the Bible is to provide different perspectives on the life of Jesus. Each Gospel writer had a unique background, experience, and perspective, which is reflected in their Gospel account. Matthew, for example, was a Jewish tax collector who wrote to a primarily Jewish audience. Mark, on the other hand, was a disciple of Peter who wrote to a Roman audience. Luke was a physician who wrote to a Gentile audience, while John was a close disciple of Jesus who wrote to a universal audience.

Comprehensive Account of Jesus' Life

Another reason for having four Gospels in the Bible is to provide a comprehensive account of Jesus' life. Each Gospel account provides different details and insights into Jesus' life and ministry, which, when taken together, provide a more complete picture of who Jesus was and what He did. For example, Matthew provides a detailed account of Jesus' teachings, while Mark focuses more on His miracles. Luke provides a detailed account of Jesus' birth and childhood, while John emphasizes Jesus' divinity and His relationship with the Father.

Different Literary Styles

The four Gospels also differ in their literary styles. Matthew, for example, uses more Old Testament references and quotes, while Mark is more concise and to the point. Luke is known for his use of parables and detailed narratives, while John is more philosophical and theological in his approach. These different literary styles appeal to different readers and provide a variety of ways to engage with the life and teachings of Jesus.

Different Spiritual Purposes

Each Gospel also has a different spiritual purpose. Matthew, for example, emphasizes Jesus as the Messiah and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Mark emphasizes Jesus as the servant of God who came to serve and give His life as a ransom for many. Luke emphasizes Jesus as the Savior who came to seek and save the lost. John emphasizes Jesus as the Son of God who came to give eternal life to all who believe in Him. These different spiritual purposes provide a variety of ways to understand and respond to the message of Jesus.

The Unity of the Four Gospels

Although the four Gospels differ in their perspectives, styles, and purposes, they are all united in their message - the good news of Jesus Christ. Together, they provide a complete and comprehensive account of the life and teachings of Jesus, which has been preserved for us in the Bible. The four Gospels also provide a powerful witness to the truth and reliability of the message of Jesus, which has transformed the lives of millions of people throughout history.