What is the difference between Greek orthodox Bible and catholic?

The Greek Orthodox Bible is divided into four sections: the Pentateuch, the Historical Books, the Wisdom Books, and the Prophets. The Catholic Bible, on the other hand, is divided into two sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament.

The Bible is a sacred text that is central to the Christian faith. However, there are differences in the way that different Christian denominations interpret and use the Bible. Two of the largest Christian denominations, the Greek Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church, have different versions of the Bible. Here are some key differences between the Greek Orthodox Bible and the Catholic Bible:

Number of Books

The Greek Orthodox Bible and the Catholic Bible have a different number of books. The Catholic Bible contains 73 books, while the Greek Orthodox Bible contains 78 books. The additional books in the Greek Orthodox Bible are known as the Deuterocanonical books, or the Apocrypha.

Translation

The Catholic Bible is translated from the Latin Vulgate, a translation of the Bible into Latin by Saint Jerome in the 4th century. The Greek Orthodox Bible, on the other hand, is translated from the original Greek text.

Old Testament

The Greek Orthodox Bible and the Catholic Bible have different versions of the Old Testament. While the Catholic Old Testament is based on the Hebrew Bible, the Greek Orthodox Old Testament is based on the Septuagint, a Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible.

Language

The Greek Orthodox Church uses Greek as its liturgical language, and the Greek Orthodox Bible is written in Koine Greek. The Catholic Church, on the other hand, uses Latin as its liturgical language, and the Catholic Bible is written in various languages, including Latin, English, and Spanish.

Interpretation

The Greek Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church have different approaches to interpreting the Bible. The Greek Orthodox Church places a greater emphasis on tradition and the interpretation of the Church Fathers, while the Catholic Church places a greater emphasis on the authority of the Pope and the Magisterium.

Structure

The structure of the Greek Orthodox Bible and the Catholic Bible is different. The Greek Orthodox Bible is divided into four sections: the Pentateuch, the Historical Books, the Wisdom Books, and the Prophets. The Catholic Bible, on the other hand, is divided into two sections: the Old Testament and the New Testament.

While these differences may seem significant, it is important to remember that both denominations share a common faith in Jesus Christ and the teachings of the Bible. Ultimately, the most important thing is to read and study the Bible with an open heart and mind, seeking to understand God's word and to grow in faith and knowledge.

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Jamie Larson
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