What does the Bible say about self-defense
The sixth commandment, "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13), prohibits the taking of innocent life. This principle is echoed in other passages, such as Proverbs 24:11-12, which exhorts the reader to "Rescue those being led away to death; hold back those staggering toward slaughter.
The issue of self-defense is a complex and controversial one, and has been a topic of debate among Christians for centuries. While the Bible does not provide specific guidelines on self-defense, it does offer some principles that can be applied to this question.
One of the most commonly cited passages in this context is Luke 22:36, in which Jesus tells his disciples to sell their cloaks and buy swords. Some interpret this passage as an endorsement of self-defense, while others argue that Jesus was speaking metaphorically or in the context of his impending arrest and crucifixion.
Another frequently cited passage is Exodus 22:2-3, which deals with the case of a thief breaking into a person's home. This passage allows the homeowner to defend themselves against the intruder, even to the point of killing them if necessary. However, some argue that this passage applies only to cases of property theft, and does not necessarily apply to personal safety.
In addition, the Bible teaches that human life is valuable and should be protected. The sixth commandment, "You shall not murder" (Exodus 20:13), prohibits the taking of innocent life. This principle is echoed in other passages, such as Proverbs 24:11-12, which exhorts the reader to "Rescue those being led away to death; hold back those staggering toward slaughter. If you say, 'But we knew nothing about this,' does not he who weighs the heart perceive it?" This passage emphasizes the importance of protecting the vulnerable and standing up against injustice.
At the same time, the Bible also teaches the importance of non-violence and turning the other cheek. Jesus himself said, "You have heard that it was said, 'Eye for eye, and tooth for tooth.' But I tell you, do not resist an evil person. If anyone slaps you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also" (Matthew 5:38-39). This passage emphasizes the importance of forgiveness and non-violent resistance in the face of aggression.
Ultimately, the decision whether to use force in self-defense is a personal one, and should be made with prayerful consideration and in accordance with one's own conscience.