Different Types of Christian Music: A Look at the Genres

Christian music has evolved over the years into a rich and diverse tapestry of genres, each offering a unique way to express faith and worship. Whether you enjoy contemporary sounds or traditional hymns, there’s something in Christian music for everyone. Here’s a look at some of the most popular genres within Christian music today.

1. Contemporary Christian Music (CCM)

Contemporary Christian Music encompasses a wide range of modern styles fused with elements of pop, rock, and country. Artists in this genre aim to convey messages of faith, hope, and inspiration through catchy melodies and relatable lyrics. CCM often dominates the charts and is widely played in churches and Christian radio stations.

Notable Artists: Chris Tomlin, Lauren Daigle, Casting Crowns.

2. Worship Music

Worship music is specifically designed for congregational singing during church services. It includes both contemporary songs and traditional hymns, focusing on adoration and reverence for God. Worship music aims to lead believers into deeper worship experiences and often features repetitive choruses for easier participation.

Notable Artists: Hillsong Worship, Bethel Music, Elevation Worship.

3. Gospel Music

Gospel music has its roots in African American spirituals and has greatly influenced the development of American music. This genre is characterized by its soulful sound and powerful vocals, often including choirs and rich harmonies. Gospel music delivers messages of hope and redemption, celebrating the grace of God.

Notable Artists: Mahalia Jackson, Kirk Franklin, Tamela Mann.

4. Christian Rock

Christian rock blends traditional rock music elements with lyrics that express faith and spiritual themes. This genre gained popularity in the 1990s and has produced a variety of sub-genres, such as alternative rock and punk rock. Christian rock often appeals to younger audiences seeking a more energetic form of worship.

Notable Bands: Switchfoot, Skillet, Relient K.

5. Hymns

Hymns are traditional and timeless songs of faith that have been sung in churches for centuries. They often feature profound theological themes and are typically accompanied by piano or organ. Many classic hymns have been adapted into contemporary arrangements, bridging the gap between past and present worship.

Notable Hymn Writers: Isaac Watts, Fanny J. Crosby, Charles Wesley.

6. Christian Hip Hop

Christian hip hop, also known as Gospel rap, combines traditional hip hop beats and styles with lyrics centered on faith and spirituality. This genre has gained traction in recent years, appealing to a younger demographic and addressing contemporary issues from a biblical perspective.

Notable Artists: Lecrae, NF, TobyMac.

7. Christian Country

Christian country music blends the storytelling elements of country music with Christian themes. This genre often explores topics such as faith, love, and redemption through heartfelt lyrics and acoustic melodies. It resonates with fans of both country music and faith-based messages.

Notable Artists: Carrie Underwood, Josh Turner, Chris August.

8. Praise & Worship

Praise and worship music focuses on exuberant expressions of love and adoration for God. These songs often emphasize the believer's relationship with God and can be fast-paced and uplifting. Like worship music, it is commonly used in church services but can also be enjoyed during personal worship time.

Notable Artists: Matt Maher, Phil Wickham, Michael W. Smith.


Christian music encompasses a vast array of genres, each with its unique style and message. From traditional hymns to contemporary worship and hip hop, these musical expressions provide ways for believers to connect with God and express their faith. Whether you’re looking for inspiration, encouragement, or simply a good tune, the diversity of Christian music offers something for everyone. Explore these genres to find the sound that resonates with you!

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Jamie Larson
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