What does the bible say about monogamy?

In the Book of Genesis, the creation account describes the establishment of marriage as a sacred union between one man and one woman. Genesis 2:24 (NIV) states, "That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh."

The concept of monogamy, the practice of being married to only one person at a time, is a topic that has been addressed in the Bible, and its teachings have significant implications for personal relationships, family life, and moral conduct. The Bible offers insights and guidance on the principles of marriage, fidelity, and the ethical considerations surrounding intimate relationships, reflecting the importance of monogamy within the framework of biblical teachings.

The institution of marriage is central to the biblical narrative, and the Bible presents monogamy as the foundational model for marital relationships. In the Book of Genesis, the creation account describes the establishment of marriage as a sacred union between one man and one woman. Genesis 2:24 (NIV) states, "That is why a man leaves his father and mother and is united to his wife, and they become one flesh." This passage underscores the divine design for the marital union as a monogamous and exclusive bond between a husband and wife.

The biblical teachings on marital fidelity and the sanctity of the marital covenant emphasize the importance of faithfulness and commitment within the context of monogamous relationships. Proverbs 5:18-19 (NIV) extols the virtues of marital love and faithfulness, stating, "May your fountain be blessed, and may you rejoice in the wife of your youth. A loving doe, a graceful deer—may her breasts satisfy you always, may you ever be intoxicated with her love." This passage reflects the biblical emphasis on the exclusive and enduring nature of marital love and commitment within the framework of monogamy.

Furthermore, the New Testament teachings reaffirm the significance of monogamy and fidelity within marital relationships. The apostle Paul's exhortations in 1 Corinthians 7 emphasize the mutual responsibilities and fidelity expected within the marital union, highlighting the ethical considerations associated with monogamous relationships and the sanctity of the marital covenant.

The biblical teachings on monogamy also address the ethical and moral implications of infidelity, adultery, and the violation of marital fidelity. The Seventh Commandment, found in Exodus 20:14 (NIV), states, "You shall not commit adultery," reflecting the prohibition against extramarital relationships and the sanctity of the marital bond. This commandment underscores the importance of upholding marital fidelity and the ethical considerations associated with maintaining the exclusivity and sanctity of the marital union.

In addition to its teachings on monogamy, the Bible offers guidance and wisdom on cultivating healthy, loving, and mutually fulfilling marital relationships. Ephesians 5:25 (NIV) exhorts husbands, saying, "Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her." This passage underscores the selfless and sacrificial love that is foundational to a healthy and harmonious marital relationship, reflecting the biblical emphasis on mutual love, respect, and commitment within the framework of monogamous marriage.

Subscribe to Bible Analysis

Sign up now to get access to the library of members-only issues.
Jamie Larson
Subscribe