What does it mean when Jesus says we are sheep in Luke's gospel

In Luke's gospel, Jesus often refers to his followers as sheep. This metaphor is used to describe the relationship between Jesus and his disciples, and it has deep roots in the Old Testament scriptures.

Sheep were an important part of the economy and culture in the ancient world. They were kept for their wool, milk, and meat, and they were also used as sacrifices in religious rituals. But more than that, they were known for their vulnerability and their need for a shepherd to guide and protect them.

When Jesus calls his followers sheep, he is emphasizing their need for guidance and protection. He is also highlighting their vulnerability and their dependence on him as their shepherd. In Luke 15:4-7, Jesus tells the parable of the lost sheep, where he explains how a good shepherd would leave his flock of 99 sheep to search for the one that was lost. This parable illustrates how much Jesus cares for each of his followers, and how he is willing to go to great lengths to bring them back to safety.

The metaphor of sheep also highlights the loyalty and obedience that Jesus expects from his disciples. In John 10:27, Jesus says, "My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me." This statement emphasizes the importance of listening to Jesus and following his commands. It also emphasizes the importance of being in a close relationship with Jesus, where we can hear his voice and discern his will for our lives.

In addition, the metaphor of sheep highlights the unity and community that exists among Jesus' followers. In John 10:16, Jesus says, "I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd." This statement emphasizes the inclusiveness of Jesus' message and the importance of unity among his followers.

Subscribe to Bible Analysis

Sign up now to get access to the library of members-only issues.
Jamie Larson
Subscribe